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Ok fuck this I've worked around enough misfeatures on this thing. I need a router that:
* Has no wifi. No, I don't want to just turn it off. No wifi.
* Runs off PoE.
* Gigabit copper, no SFP, I do not need 2.5GBps.
* Handles ipsec and GRE tunneling. I need no other VPN support.
* Ideally at least 4 ethernet ports, otherwise I'm going to need to buy another switch.
* Can sustain bidirectional gigabit either without relying on hardware offload or with offload that works in all the above cases

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* Small. If it's rack-mountable it's way too big.
* No fan.
* An actual product, I do not want to have to build it myself.
* I'm sure I'll find arbitrary ways to decide that whatever you suggest doesn't fit my arbitrary criteria but please suggest anyway

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@mjg59 Wait, no, this isn't going to meet your performance requirements. But, something on the mikrotik list probably will: https://mikrotik.com/products/group/ethernet-routers

(I think you probably need 2.5GbE hardware if you want wire-speed 1GbE all the time regardless of hardware offload though)

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@mjg59 hang on you want a _router_ (not a switch) that does ipsec and GRE and itself runs entirely off PoE with no external power? Not PoE+? Not one that provides *downstream* PoE?

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@mjg59 if it wasn't for the ethernet ports, a MinnowBoard wouldn't be too far off, and I've got one in a drawer I could send you...

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@glyph Yeah, right now I'm using an Edgerouter X which is absolutely perfect except for the ways in which it sucks

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@mjg59 nothing says "ubiquiti" like "I can't find the precise combination of features I actually need unless I spend $1000, in which case actually I still can't" (and I say this as a very happy ubiquiti user)

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Oh wait hang on Ubiquiti released their first firmware update for this in two years last week let me try that first

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@mjg59 anyway I'm not sure I fully understand the nature of your requirements but if https://mikrotik.com/products/group/ethernet-routers?filter&s=c&f=[%22poe_in%22,%22gigabit%22,%22ipsec%22]#! can't satisfy it then it probably doesn't exist anywhere

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@mjg59 Mikrotik hEX routers are pretty close, except their PoE-in is only passive, not 802.3af.

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Nope echo 1 >/proc/mt7621/hw_nat and immediately anything going via the IPv6 tunnel ends up with missing fragments. Hmm. Maybe I can try something awful.

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Sigh nope clamping the ethernet interfaces to 1480 doesn't help

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…oh wait there's no actual reason my IPv6 gateway has to be the same as my IPv4 one, is there? Something else on my network can terminate the tunnel and RA

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@mjg59 No good reason at all, you can terminate the endpoints wherever. Might mean some duplication of firewall rules but that's about it

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@mjg59 Yeah, that should work perfectly fine. That's exactly what I did for my hurricane electric "lab-net" until I set up a netbook-in-a-tin that could properly do both.

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@becomethewaifu @mjg59 you also don't need the same gateway for every device on the network in some cases. I've done unholy things during switchovers between old and new routers (there's a reason my default gateay is .252 on a lot of my current lab subnets lol)

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@mjg59 How do you feel about Mikrotik? There are several models that will cover this nicely.

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@uep @mjg59 yeah, that's the other direction, some hAP Lite or similar. they're good products, but it depends if you want to run your own thing or are fine with RouterOS

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@wohali @mjg59 anything from the hEX S (2025) up. Happy to help further with model selection if it's a vendor you're interested in rather than one you object to.

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@uep @mjg59

I too would be looking at Mikrotik for those requirements. The hEX might be a little small if there is actually a line rate gigabit IPsec tunnel requirement. It looks like measured IPsec on the hEX S is around 350Mbps (1400 octet frames, so probably PPS limited on crypto).

But there’s a bunch of faster CPU models that are still passively cooled and/or have more crypto offload.

(Even the older hEX will do gigabit routing without a problem, and GRE at a very decent speed.)

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@ewenmcneill @uep I'm good with ipsec being below gigabit, that's only required for an especially weird setup

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@warthog9
@kevin

I wish I could recommend a vendor that meets @mjg59's requirements and does not violate but I don't know one.

As a sneak peak, Two, which is in the works, will likely meet almost all of the specs except that it does have Wifi.

Cc: @becomethewaifu

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For anyone invested in the outcome of this: after failing to find anything that met these criteria and was a reasonable price, I swapped my Edgerouter X with another Edgerouter X, just with OpenWRT on it instead

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@mjg59 OpenWRT supports hardware upload on that? Neat! I have one languishing in a drawer somewhere.

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@zrail Ah, I was somewhat unclear in my requirements there - I need gigabit line speed on the internal switch, the uplink is between 300-500Mbit so less of an issue

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@zrail But looking into it, apparently it is supported?

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@mjg59 I've been procrastinating about pulling the trigger on openwrt on mine, as I watch the software on it get older and older. You been generally happy with it?

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@atrus I've been running it for an hour, but I'd say better than stock as long as you're ok with openwrt's random bullshit

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@mjg59 I've been running OpenWRT on an Edgerouter X for years now. I hadn't suggested it because last time I looked the hardware wasn't available. (Woops.)

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@mjg59 I've been using Turris Omnia for a number of years: https://www.turris.com/en/

Switched from "blue-black-box" LinkSys router when it finally died.
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@mjg59 oops, right, does not address "no wifi" requirement
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